(Why) Should Current Account Balances Be Reduced?

(Why) Should Current Account Balances Be Reduced?

by Olivier Blanchard and Gian-Maria Mr. Milesi-Ferretti
Epub (Kobo), Epub (Adobe)
Publication Date: 21/05/2013

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This proposed SDN—a sequel to “Global Imbalances in Midstream?” (Blanchard and Milesi-Ferretti, 2010)—would complement work being done by the IMF in response to the request of the G-20 to develop “indicative guidelines” for the reduction of global current account imbalances. Its purpose is to start a discussion and hopefully find answers to two questions. First, why might a country want to reduce its current account deficit or surplus? And second, why might the international community ask for more reduction than suggested by domestic considerations? Answers to these questions should inform the design of “rules of the game” that countries should abide by, help identify policy initiatives designed to reduce imbalances, and contribute to the development of “indicative guidelines” to monitor progress on that front.

ISBN:
9781455235087
9781455235087
Category:
Macroeconomics
Format:
Epub (Kobo), Epub (Adobe)
Publication Date:
21-05-2013
Language:
English
Publisher:
International Monetary Fund
Olivier Blanchard

OLIVIER BLANCHARD is the Robert M. Solow Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He did his undergraduate work in France and received a PhD in economics from MIT in 1977. He taught at Harvard from 1977 to 1982 and has taught at MIT since 1983. He has frequently received the award for best teacher in the department of economics. He is currently on leave from MIT and serves as the Chief Economist at the International Monetary Fund.

He has done research on many macroeconomic issues, including the effects of fiscal policy, the role of expectations, price rigidities, speculative bubbles, unemployment in Western Europe, transition in Eastern Europe, the role of labour market institutions and the various aspects of the current crisis. He has done work for many governments and many international organisations, including the World Bank, the IMF, the OECD, the EU Commission and the EBRD. He has published over 150 articles and edited or written over 20 books, including Lectures on Macroeconomics with Stanley Fischer.

He is a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research, a fellow of the Econometric Society, a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and a past vice-president of the American Economic Association. He currently lives in Washington, DC with his wife, Noelle. He has three daughters, Marie, Serena and Giulia.

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